Hindu Of Universe
Hindu Holidays 2013
It's been said often enough that Hindus celebrate everything. So they
do. The birth of gods, death of asuras, victory of the gods, marriage
of the gods, the new year, new months, full moons, new moons,
harvests, birthdays, initiations, marriages, deaths, anniversaries -
you name the event, and it is reason for music, dance, processions,
and what have you.
And there is the religious bit lurking behind it all. The reasons for
this lie deep, in the origin of Hinduism as an organic religion. Its
followers have over time considered anything, animate or inanimate, to
be sacred and aspects of divinity.
That is also why even secular events like harvests take on religious
overtones, with the patron deity presiding over the festivities. As
soon as something happens, there is a kind of thanksgiving to the
divine that follows it.
Apart from the universally celebrated festivals like Dussehra, Diwali
and Ganesh Chaturthi, there are others that are observed in specific
communities or geographical areas. Hindu holidays are also confined to
particular regions by the importance a certain god enjoys.
Worship of Kartikeya (as during the festival of Skanda Shashti) is
predominant in Tamil Nadu, where the god is considered a patron of the
region. Onam is a good example of a festival that is celebrated solely
by Keralites. Another interesting aspect of Onam is that it is perhaps
the only major Hindu festival that celebrates the reign of an asura
king, although a benevolent one.
The profusion of legends and the contradictions inherent in them is
reflected in festivals too. Travel around the country, and you will
hear people tell you a variety of legends involving different gods
behind a single festival. Besides, you will also find versions of the
same festival being celebrated under different names in different
regions.
All this adds that facet of unending novelty and constant change to
the strikingly colorful kaleidoscope that is India. You might end up
thinking the thought: "The more things change, the more they remain
the same", which is something often said about India and its magical
agelessness.
With so many holy days and more than 20 major Hindu festivals, the
calendar should be liberally sprinkled with them. But it isn't so.
There is a distinct festival season, which runs from late August
through December. This is when there is a fever of celebrations, with
a string of important festivals following one another in a rush.
But the major festivals are not the only ones that the people
celebrate. Browse through the Hindu almanac, and you will find a
mention of holiness or sacredness against almost every day of the
year. Most of the lesser festivals are lesser because they have a
private rather than public face. There are rituals for phases of the
moon, solar and lunar eclipses, days of the week, a person's
auspicious star or zodiac sign.
Hindu Holidays 2013
Hindu
Festival Calender -
India is a land of cultural diversity and its essence lies in an
assorted range of races and ethnicities dwelling here. Religion also
is no exception to this and the country is home to people with diverse
faiths and beliefs. Hinduism however dominates all the other religions
because of its wide-spread presence (in terms of geographic area) and
number of followers.
One of the most peculiar characteristic features of Hinduism is that
it observes many festivals
encompassing celebrations, festivity and fasts. Several festivals
celebrated by the Hindus call
for national holidays and are celebrated with great pomp and show
whereas some are celebrated in different regions. Some festivals
celebrate diverse incarnations of gods and goddesses and the devotees
observe fasts on the day of the festival. Some other festivals on the
other hand commemorate harvesting seasons, relationships or/and Vedic
principles.
It will not be an exaggeration to say that Hindus celebrate almost
anything to everything and that too with equal fervor. Right from the
full moon to birth of a god or goddess and from death anniversaries of
demon characters to initiations - every event is celebrated with equal
vigor and show. Harvesting seasons, plenitude of harvests, seasons,
moons and even creatures like snakes too call for a festivity (Nag
Panchami) on scheduled days. Every event that is celebrated as a
festival is a reason for fun and frolic, music and dance, though
devotional only in some cases, and is followed by ritualistic feasts.
Furthermore, all these celebrations have a quintessential divine
aspect to them. Hinduism in fact evolved as an organic culture in the
medieval times and every animate or/and inanimate thing or being
possible was categorized in the 'to be worshipped' category.
Astronomical events like lunar or solar eclipse also have certain
rituals and taboos attached to them. In short, each event in Hinduism
basks in the overtones of religion. For every festival, there
definitely is a deity who presides over all his/her counterparts for
the day of the festival and all the festivities encompass the deity's
likes. For example, during Navratri,
women put on all the Shringars, which appeal to the presiding deity of
the festival - Durga. People usually dress up in red or tones of red
and devotional songs singing her praise only are played in puja
pandaals. These festivities are considered to be a form of
thanksgiving to the deity by his/her devotees and it is believed that
those who take part in the events enthusiastically are blessed by the
deity.
Some of the Hindu
festivals such
as Deepavali and Ganesh
Chaturthi have
by now gained a global avatar and are celebrated all over the world.
However, there exist a plethora of community or/and location-specific
festival as well that are celebrated to commemorate the importance of
a god, any religious event or good harvest. Onam for example, is a
specific Keralite festival whereas Skanda Sashthi is limited only to
Tamil Nadu.
There are many Hindu festivals celebrated throughout the country with
equal passion and devotion. The Hindu
festivals in India involve
lots of customs and rituals. There is a distinctive festival for every
event of one's life and for season. Some of the Hindu festivals are
region and community specific depending on the importance a certain
God enjoys like Onam is celebrated only by Keralites. There are many Hindu
festivals like
Deepawali to Holi, Raksha Bandhan to Lohri, all full of color, fun and
a deep religious importance.
Having said so much about Hindu festivals, India might appear a
celebrative land to readers however the festivals are not sprinkled
evenly on the calendar. The festive season in India starts in the
middle of August - September and continues until November. Some
festivals though have various legends attached to it that differ from
one region to another. The festivities also differ a lot depending
upon the geographical location. For example, an oil bath is a must on
Deepavali in southern parts of India whereas north India celebrates
deepavali in a completely different manner.
Whatever be the mode of celebration, reason to celebrate and/or legend
behind it - festivals in India are a ritualistic riot and strengthen
the bond of brotherhood amongst people. They leave indelible imprints
of happiness and joy in the minds of people until another festival
arrives, which again adds more color and joy to the life of Indians.
Hindu Festivals
In Hindu releigion, there is a tradition of celebrating almost everything.
Whether it is birth, death, victory, marriage, the new year, new
months,harvests,initiations, marriages or anniversaries, they all are
celebrated in India. It is a well known fact that India is a land of fairs
and festivals. There are numerous Hindu festivals that are celebrated
throughout the year.In Hindu religion both animate and inanimate are
considered sacred and that is the reason why we have hundreds of festivals
and fairs in Hindu Calendar every year.
Hindu Festivals
Calendar 2013 |
JAN 2013 |
13 |
Sunday |
Lohri |
14 |
Monday |
Makar Sankranti |
14 |
Monday |
Pongal |
FEB 2013 |
10 |
Sunday |
Mauni Amavasya |
15 |
Friday |
Basant Panchami |
MAR 2013 |
10 |
Sunday |
Mahashivratri |
27 |
Wednesday |
Holi |
28 |
Thursday |
Hola Mohalla |
APRIL 2013 |
11 |
Thursday |
Bikrami Samvat (Hindu New Year) |
14 |
Sunday |
Baisakhi |
19 |
Friday |
Ram Navmi |
25 |
Thursday |
Hanuman Jayanti |
MAY 2013 |
13 |
Monday |
Akshaya Tritiya/ Akha Teej |
25 |
Saturday |
Buddha Purnima |
JUNE 2013 |
18 |
Tuesday |
Ganga Dussehra |
JULY 2013 |
10 |
Wednesday |
Rath Yatra |
22 |
Monday |
Guru Poornima |
AUG 2013 |
11 |
Sunday |
Naag Panchami |
21 |
Wednesday |
Rakhi / Raksha Bandhan |
28 |
Wednesday |
Sri Krishna Janmashtami |
SEP 2013 |
09 |
Monday |
Ganesh Chaturathi |
|
16 |
Monday |
Onam |
OCT 2013 |
05 |
Saturday |
Navratras begins |
11 |
Friday |
Durga Puja Begins |
13 |
Sunday |
Dussehra |
22 |
Tuesday |
Karva Chauth |
NOV 2013 |
01 |
Friday |
Dhan Teras |
03 |
Sunday |
Diwali |
04 |
Monday |
Govardhan Puja |
05 |
Tuesday |
Bhai Duj |
06 |
Wednesday |
Chhath Puja Begins (Nahai
Khai) |
08 |
Friday |
Chhath Puja Ends (Sandhya
Argh) |
|